1 00:01:04,820 --> 00:00:59,190 in many ways living its face is just 2 00:01:13,170 --> 00:01:10,950 and in many other ways it's not one big 3 00:01:17,130 --> 00:01:13,180 difference is how gravity seems to act 4 00:01:19,620 --> 00:01:17,140 differently we all know that on earth if 5 00:01:23,400 --> 00:01:19,630 you drop a ball gravity causes it to 6 00:01:28,680 --> 00:01:23,410 fall to the ground and if you jump into 7 00:01:30,420 --> 00:01:28,690 the air gravity pulls you back down we 8 00:01:32,520 --> 00:01:30,430 feel the effects of Earth's gravity here 9 00:01:34,680 --> 00:01:32,530 in space too but because we're all 10 00:01:36,359 --> 00:01:34,690 falling around the earth it makes it 11 00:01:39,270 --> 00:01:36,369 seem like we and everything else around 12 00:01:40,830 --> 00:01:39,280 us are floating it's the same thing 13 00:01:45,270 --> 00:01:40,840 that's happening to my friend on this 14 00:01:49,469 --> 00:01:45,280 trampoline each time he goes up he falls 15 00:01:52,200 --> 00:01:49,479 back towards the ground now watch what 16 00:01:54,360 --> 00:01:52,210 happens when he lets go of the ball it 17 00:01:56,969 --> 00:01:54,370 falls - but because they're falling 18 00:02:01,200 --> 00:01:56,979 together the ball seems to him like it's 19 00:02:04,560 --> 00:02:01,210 floating on the shuttle we are found in 20 00:02:06,510 --> 00:02:04,570 an endless circle around the earth so if 21 00:02:08,669 --> 00:02:06,520 you let go of something in space it 22 00:02:12,600 --> 00:02:08,679 doesn't fall to the floor because the 23 00:02:14,490 --> 00:02:12,610 floor is falling - and if you jump you 24 00:02:17,729 --> 00:02:14,500 won't come back down the way you do on 25 00:02:19,470 --> 00:02:17,739 the ground can you think of some ways 26 00:02:23,680 --> 00:02:19,480 that this could make living in space 27 00:02:28,880 --> 00:02:26,000 while we're in space the Space Shuttle 28 00:02:31,460 --> 00:02:28,890 would be our home it doesn't look much 29 00:02:35,600 --> 00:02:31,470 like home but it has very much the same 30 00:02:38,150 --> 00:02:35,610 comforts come on I'll show you your 31 00:02:42,350 --> 00:02:38,160 house on earth has a kitchen and so does 32 00:02:44,630 --> 00:02:42,360 the shuttle our kitchen uses a 33 00:02:48,050 --> 00:02:44,640 convection oven and hot water to warm 34 00:02:49,699 --> 00:02:48,060 our food each day we're in space we'll 35 00:02:54,440 --> 00:02:49,709 use this kitchen to prepare our 36 00:02:56,180 --> 00:02:54,450 breakfast lunch and dinner how many of 37 00:02:57,590 --> 00:02:56,190 you have been told to pick up your toys 38 00:03:00,860 --> 00:02:57,600 when you're finished playing with them 39 00:03:04,880 --> 00:03:00,870 or they'll get lost this is true in 40 00:03:07,220 --> 00:03:04,890 space too at home you probably have a 41 00:03:10,490 --> 00:03:07,230 closet or a box to put your toys and 42 00:03:12,820 --> 00:03:10,500 belongings in here on the shuttle we use 43 00:03:15,559 --> 00:03:12,830 these drawers for our things and 44 00:03:17,479 --> 00:03:15,569 whenever we finish using something we 45 00:03:21,350 --> 00:03:17,489 put it away so that we'll always know 46 00:03:24,410 --> 00:03:21,360 where it is these boxes with the sliding 47 00:03:27,400 --> 00:03:24,420 doors are our beds they don't look very 48 00:03:30,440 --> 00:03:27,410 comfortable but at the end of a long day 49 00:03:34,280 --> 00:03:30,450 they feel just as good as the bed in 50 00:03:36,560 --> 00:03:34,290 your room at home I know that most do 51 00:03:40,430 --> 00:03:36,570 you really want to ask how do you go to 52 00:03:43,940 --> 00:03:40,440 the bathroom in space well we go to the 53 00:03:48,140 --> 00:03:43,950 bathroom right here in what we call the 54 00:03:49,670 --> 00:03:48,150 WCS or waste collection system our 55 00:03:51,890 --> 00:03:49,680 toilet looks a little different from the 56 00:03:54,050 --> 00:03:51,900 one you have at home that's because 57 00:03:55,490 --> 00:03:54,060 going to the bathroom in space is just a 58 00:03:57,970 --> 00:03:55,500 little bit different than what we're 59 00:04:00,680 --> 00:03:57,980 used to on earth 60 00:04:04,490 --> 00:04:00,690 this toilet even has places to put our 61 00:04:07,970 --> 00:04:04,500 feet so that we won't float away the big 62 00:04:09,880 --> 00:04:07,980 question is where does the waste go well 63 00:04:12,949 --> 00:04:09,890 I'll show you 64 00:04:14,930 --> 00:04:12,959 the shuttles toilet has an airflow that 65 00:04:17,210 --> 00:04:14,940 pulls the waste into the bottom of the 66 00:04:20,000 --> 00:04:17,220 toilet where it stays until it can be 67 00:04:22,129 --> 00:04:20,010 properly disposed of later the toilet 68 00:04:25,050 --> 00:04:22,139 also has a urine collection tube that we 69 00:04:27,840 --> 00:04:25,060 use when we have to urinate 70 00:04:31,890 --> 00:04:27,850 and that is how we use the bathroom in 71 00:04:34,860 --> 00:04:31,900 space a lot of people ask us why do you 72 00:04:37,140 --> 00:04:34,870 go to space well we go to space for the 73 00:04:41,520 --> 00:04:37,150 same reasons that you go to school to 74 00:04:43,680 --> 00:04:41,530 work and to learn now the best way for 75 00:04:46,620 --> 00:04:43,690 you to see that is to join us for a day 76 00:04:50,460 --> 00:04:46,630 in space I'm sure you'll have fun so 77 00:04:51,500 --> 00:04:50,470 come on a day in space begins just like 78 00:04:57,030 --> 00:04:51,510 a day on earth 79 00:04:58,620 --> 00:04:57,040 we first have to get out of bed and then 80 00:05:01,950 --> 00:04:58,630 we have to take care of our personal 81 00:05:03,920 --> 00:05:01,960 needs back home a lot of people start 82 00:05:07,129 --> 00:05:03,930 their day by taking a bath or a shower 83 00:05:12,170 --> 00:05:07,139 but that doesn't work so well in space 84 00:05:14,909 --> 00:05:12,180 remember up here things float even water 85 00:05:16,740 --> 00:05:14,919 but we still need to stay clean because 86 00:05:19,879 --> 00:05:16,750 no one wants to spend eight days cooped 87 00:05:22,260 --> 00:05:19,889 up with someone who hasn't taken a bath 88 00:05:24,510 --> 00:05:22,270 so we take our bath with a soapy 89 00:05:27,780 --> 00:05:24,520 washcloth the same way you would wash 90 00:05:29,760 --> 00:05:27,790 your face on earth we can even wash our 91 00:05:33,990 --> 00:05:29,770 hair with a special shampoo that doesn't 92 00:05:35,880 --> 00:05:34,000 eat water another part of almost 93 00:05:38,600 --> 00:05:35,890 everyone's morning routine is breakfast 94 00:05:41,880 --> 00:05:38,610 it's the most important meal of the day 95 00:05:43,529 --> 00:05:41,890 this is true in space too and just 96 00:05:46,580 --> 00:05:43,539 because we're in space doesn't mean that 97 00:05:48,930 --> 00:05:46,590 we have to eat some kind of weird food 98 00:05:51,240 --> 00:05:48,940 this morning we're having a balanced 99 00:05:54,680 --> 00:05:51,250 breakfast of oatmeal scrambled eggs and 100 00:06:00,990 --> 00:05:57,300 another thing we still must do even 101 00:06:03,510 --> 00:06:01,000 though we're in space is brush our teeth 102 00:06:07,530 --> 00:06:03,520 but you can see that up here it can be 103 00:06:11,670 --> 00:06:07,540 more fun no matter where you are almost 104 00:06:13,590 --> 00:06:11,680 everyone has a job to do each day at 105 00:06:17,760 --> 00:06:13,600 this point in your life going to school 106 00:06:20,970 --> 00:06:17,770 is your job you are learning the things 107 00:06:23,480 --> 00:06:20,980 you'll need to know as you grow up we 108 00:06:26,370 --> 00:06:23,490 have jobs to do on the shuttle too and 109 00:06:30,270 --> 00:06:26,380 just like you are doing in school we're 110 00:06:33,120 --> 00:06:30,280 learning - our main job on this trip is 111 00:06:34,740 --> 00:06:33,130 to study the Earth's atmosphere this 112 00:06:36,810 --> 00:06:34,750 will help us to better understand 113 00:06:40,130 --> 00:06:36,820 changes that are taking place in the 114 00:06:43,260 --> 00:06:40,140 blanket of air that surrounds the earth 115 00:06:46,350 --> 00:06:43,270 while we're up here we are also going to 116 00:06:48,330 --> 00:06:46,360 launch and retrieve a satellite this 117 00:06:50,310 --> 00:06:48,340 satellite will help scientists to learn 118 00:06:54,750 --> 00:06:50,320 about the Sun and how it affects our 119 00:06:57,000 --> 00:06:54,760 earth when we're working in space we 120 00:06:58,409 --> 00:06:57,010 don't have a lot of room that means that 121 00:07:03,540 --> 00:06:58,419 we have to watch out for each other and 122 00:07:04,830 --> 00:07:03,550 work together as a team it's the same 123 00:07:08,640 --> 00:07:04,840 way you work together with your 124 00:07:10,740 --> 00:07:08,650 classmates in school we all know that 125 00:07:14,040 --> 00:07:10,750 the best results happen when we work 126 00:07:17,010 --> 00:07:14,050 together but whether we're in space in 127 00:07:19,110 --> 00:07:17,020 school or anywhere else we have to 128 00:07:22,350 --> 00:07:19,120 remember that little things we do can 129 00:07:24,150 --> 00:07:22,360 affect others just think what it would 130 00:07:26,610 --> 00:07:24,160 be like if a crew member were careless 131 00:07:30,570 --> 00:07:26,620 and broke or lost a tool that someone 132 00:07:32,280 --> 00:07:30,580 needed for an important experiment can 133 00:07:35,640 --> 00:07:32,290 you think of some things like that that 134 00:07:38,219 --> 00:07:35,650 have happened in your classroom daily 135 00:07:40,350 --> 00:07:38,229 exercise is important and on earth most 136 00:07:43,560 --> 00:07:40,360 of us get all the exercise we need by 137 00:07:46,170 --> 00:07:43,570 doing things that are fun but it's not 138 00:07:48,000 --> 00:07:46,180 the same in space just think if you 139 00:07:49,950 --> 00:07:48,010 could float everywhere you want it to go 140 00:07:52,050 --> 00:07:49,960 your arms and legs wouldn't have to work 141 00:07:55,950 --> 00:07:52,060 very hard and soon they would become 142 00:07:58,260 --> 00:07:55,960 weak that's what it's like in space so 143 00:08:02,080 --> 00:07:58,270 we have to exercise each day to keep our 144 00:08:06,650 --> 00:08:04,460 eating dinner in space is something we 145 00:08:09,020 --> 00:08:06,660 look forward to not just because we're 146 00:08:10,700 --> 00:08:09,030 hungry but because it gives us a chance 147 00:08:14,809 --> 00:08:10,710 to spend time together when we're not 148 00:08:17,029 --> 00:08:14,819 working time for relaxation is important 149 00:08:19,999 --> 00:08:17,039 too so that we can get our minds off our 150 00:08:25,460 --> 00:08:20,009 work what kind of things do you like to 151 00:08:27,800 --> 00:08:25,470 do to relax well boys and girls it's 152 00:08:29,719 --> 00:08:27,810 been a long day in space and I need to 153 00:08:31,659 --> 00:08:29,729 get my rest to be ready for a big day 154 00:08:33,740 --> 00:08:31,669 tomorrow too 155 00:08:35,329 --> 00:08:33,750 we're glad that you could spend this 156 00:08:37,190 --> 00:08:35,339 time with us and we hope that you've 157 00:08:38,510 --> 00:08:37,200 learned that living in space is not so 158 00:08:41,120 --> 00:08:38,520 much different from the things you do 159 00:08:43,399 --> 00:08:41,130 everyday at home while we're sleeping 160 00:08:48,110 --> 00:08:43,409 why don't you and your classmates talk